Cervical Cancer: Prevention, Diagnosis & Treatment at Chavan Hospitals
One of the most prevalent malignancies in the world to strike women is cervical cancer, which is also one of the most preventable. Early detection can greatly increase survival rates thanks to developments in screening, immunization, and therapy. As the best oncology hospital in Balapur, Hyderabad, Chavan Hospitals is dedicated to provide skilled cervical cancer care, from early detection to cutting-edge treatment. We’ll go over all you need to know about cervical cancer in this blog, including its progression, warning signs, and the Chavan Hospitals’ treatment choices.
Cervical Cancer
Importance of Early Detection
When it comes to cervical cancer, early detection can make all the difference. Cervical cancer, in contrast to many other malignancies, is frequently preventable with routine tests and vaccinations. Treatment is quite successful and the chances of survival are much higher when it is discovered early. Effects on the Health of Women Although it can strike at any age, women in their 30s and 40s are the most commonly affected by cervical cancer. It can spread to other bodily parts and cause serious consequences if treatment is not received. Reducing risk can be greatly aided by routine examinations and lifestyle changes.
How Cervical Cancer Develops
Cervical cancer begins in the cells of the cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. It usually develops slowly over several years. In most cases, pre-cancerous changes in the cervix can be detected early through routine Pap smears and HPV testing.
Role of Human Papillomavirus (HPV)
The primary cause of cervical cancer is HPV. The majority of people who engage in sexual activity will at some point in their lives contract a STI. Many HPV infections resolve on their own, but other virus strains can cause aberrant cervix cell alterations that can eventually lead to cancer.
Chavan Hospitals Provides Expert Cervical Cancer Care
At Chavan Hospitals, our team of the best oncologists in Hyderabad specializes in early diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of cervical cancer. With state-of-the-art technology and a patient-first approach, we ensure that every woman receives the best possible care.
Causes and Risk Factors
While HPV is the primary cause of cervical cancer, other factors can increase the risk, including:
- Smoking – Tobacco weakens the immune system, making it harder for the body to fight HPV infections.
- Weakened Immune System – Conditions like HIV/AIDS or immunosuppressive medications can make it easier for HPV to cause cancer.
- Multiple Sexual Partners – Increases the risk of HPV infection.
- Early Sexual Activity – The younger a woman is when she becomes sexually active, the higher her risk.
- Long-term Use of Birth Control Pills – Studies suggest that taking oral contraceptives for more than five years may slightly increase the risk.
Lack of Regular Screening – Women who do not undergo routine Pap tests are at a higher risk of developing cervical cancer.
Symptoms of Cervical Cancer
In the early stages, cervical cancer may not cause noticeable symptoms. However, as it progresses, the following signs may appear:
- Unusual Vaginal Bleeding – Bleeding between periods, after sex, or after menopause.
- Pelvic Pain or Discomfort – Persistent pain in the lower abdomen or pelvis.
- Pain During Intercourse – Can be a warning sign of cervical abnormalities.
- Unusual Vaginal Discharge – Watery, bloody, or foul-smelling discharge.
- Frequent Urination or Difficulty Urinating – This can occur when the cancer spreads to nearby organs.
If you experience any of these symptoms, seek medical advice immediately. Chavan Hospitals, the best cancer hospital in Hyderabad, offers advanced diagnostic services to detect cervical cancer early.
Importance of Regular Screening
Routine Pap smears and HPV tests are essential in preventing cervical cancer. These tests help identify pre-cancerous changes before they develop into cancer.
How Often Should Women Get Screened?
- Ages 21-29: Pap smear every 3 years.
- Ages 30-65: Pap smear and HPV test every 5 years or a Pap test alone every 3 years.
- Above 65: Screening may be stopped if previous results have been normal.
Screening is a simple and effective way to protect yourself. Book an appointment at Chavan Hospitals today!
Stages of Cervical Cancer
Cervical cancer is classified into four stages, depending on its spread:
- Stage 1: Cancer is confined to the cervix and hasn’t spread.
- Stage 2: Cancer has spread beyond the cervix but hasn’t reached the pelvic wall or lower vagina.
- Stage 3: Cancer has spread to the pelvic wall or nearby lymph nodes.
- Stage 4: Cancer has spread to distant organs like the bladder, rectum, or lungs.
Early-stage cervical cancer is highly treatable, which is why regular screenings are so important.
Advanced Treatment Options at Chavan Hospitals
At Chavan Hospitals, the best oncology hospital in Balapur, Hyderabad, we offer cutting-edge treatment options tailored to each patient’s needs.
1. Surgery
- LEEP (Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure) – Removes pre-cancerous cells from the cervix.
- Hysterectomy – A complete removal of the uterus, often performed for advanced cases.
2. Radiation Therapy
High-energy X-rays are used to kill cancer cells, either externally or internally (brachytherapy).
3. Chemotherapy
Drugs are administered to destroy cancer cells, especially in advanced stages or when surgery isn’t an option.
4. Immunotherapy
Boosts the body’s immune system to help fight cervical cancer.
5. Targeted Therapy
Focuses on specific molecules in cancer cells, reducing side effects compared to chemotherapy.
At Chavan Hospitals, our team of best oncologists in Hyderabad ensures that patients receive the latest and most effective treatments for cervical cancer.
FAQ's
Yes! If detected early, cervical cancer is highly treatable and curable. This is why regular screenings and HPV vaccinations are crucial.
- Yes, the HPV vaccine is safe and recommended for both boys and girls. It is most effective when given at a younger age before exposure to HPV.
- Early-stage cervical cancer: Over 90% survival rate.
Advanced stages: Survival rates decrease as the cancer spreads, but new treatments are improving outcomes.
- Women should follow the Pap smear and HPV testing schedule mentioned earlier. If you have risk factors, consult a doctor at Chavan Hospitals for personalized screening recommendations.
The HPV vaccine is most effective when given at ages 9-14, but it can be administered up to age 45. It significantly reduces the risk of cervical cancer and is recommended for both males and females.
Conclusion
If detected early, cervical cancer can be prevented and treated. Your risk can be significantly decreased with routine screening, HPV vaccination, and lifestyle changes. Expert cervical cancer care is our first priority at Chavan Hospitals, Hyderabad’s top cancer center. Our team of experts guarantees each patient receives individualized, superior care, from prevention to cutting-edge therapy. Make an appointment for your cervical cancer screening at Chavan Hospitals right now to take charge of your health!